Some flower varieties grown in the Netherlands; Tulip, Narcissus, Hyacinth, Chrysanthemum, Freesia, Gerbera, Lily, Violet, Carnation, Orchid, Rose, Reindeer Lichen, Gladiolus etc. It is amazing that the Netherlands, more than half of whose land is built as a filling on the sea, is so successful in agriculture and floriculture, that is, in the field of plant diversity. If you look at the Dutch Tulips, it offers an endless view. Of course, there are different techniques to go forward in the field of plants and floriculture in such an important way. While the production area of flower bulbs in the Netherlands increased from 14.350 ha to 22.543 ha, it showed a very low decrease of 1% between 1999 and 2000. Dutch Flowers; The Netherlands has a very important place especially in cut floriculture.
Cut flowers in the Netherlands
The most important fair of the cut flower sector is organized in the Netherlands. International Horti Fair (http://www.hortifair.nl) is organized every year in October at the Amsterdam RAI fair center. The fair, which can be attended at national and individual level, attracts more than a thousand exhibitors and more than fifty thousand visitors from about fifty countries. The most important EU flower auctions are in the Netherlands. The most important flowers in the Netherlands are tulips, daffodils and hyacinths. The flower industry has a well-deserved place in Europe.
The flower sector in the Netherlands
Dutch auctions play a major role in the flower trade, both for the European market and for the domestic market. 82% of the flower trade passes through the auction. 14% of cut flowers are sold directly from growers to wholesalers. The amount of flowers from outside the Netherlands sold directly to wholesalers is 34%. Wholesalers send the flowers they buy from the auction or from the producer to the retail market or for export. There are approximately 45 “Cash and Carry” outlets in the Netherlands. Of the sales of these outlets, 74% were to florists, 7% to garden centers, 4% to street vendors and 2% to supermarkets.
The importance of the tulip in the Netherlands
Tulips are one of the Netherlands’ biggest export crops. The tulip flower is a plant that usually grows very quickly and is easy to care for. For this reason, it is one of the plant species that we can see a lot in the showcases of florists. Tulip genus from the Lily family (Liliaceae) is an ornamental plant that attracts attention with its colorful and elegant flowers. What is the tulip flower, we have compiled for you.
Tulip care in the Netherlands
Tulip is a common name for perennial, bulbous and herbaceous plant species. The tulip plant, which contains all the colors of the rainbow, is also very easy to care for. The most suitable season for planting tulip flowers is autumn. Especially for tulips planted in October, November and December, a place that does not hold too much moisture should be chosen. The soil should be loosened before planting the tulip.
Is the climate of the Netherlands suitable for agriculture?
The Netherlands has a mild oceanic climate. Due to the prevailing south-west winds in the Netherlands, summers have mild temperatures while winters are mild. The winter season in the Netherlands lasts from December to February and the average daily temperature is between 2.5 degrees in the north and 4 – 5 degrees on the southwest coast. The spring season in the Netherlands lasts from March to May, with a maximum temperature of 9 to 19 degrees in early May. Summer in the Netherlands lasts from June to August. Maximum temperatures in the summer in the Netherlands do not rise above 18 to 20 degrees. The fall season in the Netherlands lasts from September to November. September in the Netherlands becomes increasingly cold, cloudy and rainy with frequent winds.